Causes of Nasal Congestion

Various air pollution, such as vehicle smoke to exposure to cigarette smoke, are prone to causing irritation that causes problems in the respiratory tract and triggers nasal congestion. Likewise with the sprinkling of dust.

Exposure to these various particles ultimately drags you to the various health conditions below, one of the strong symptoms of which is a stuffy nose.

1. Cough and cold

Nasal congestion is often a symptom that indicates you are experiencing a cold cough. Usually, a stuffy nose caused by this health condition can last 7-10 days, and can heal on its own without specific cough relief methods. Complaints of cough and cold can be caused by many things. Exposure to foreign objects, such as dust and smoke, to viral or bacterial infections can be a source of inflammation in the upper respiratory tract, causing cold coughs.

2. Influenza

Flu or influenza is a condition when there is exposure to a virus that attacks parts of your respiratory system. Parts of the respiratory system that are attacked can be from the throat, nose to the lungs. In which part is attacked, influenza often causes nasal congestion. There is no need for a special way to deal with the flu, because the symptoms of influenza can heal on their own, but they can also cause dangerous complications. Therefore, if your nasal congestion due to influenza does not go away within 10 days, you should immediately see a doctor.

3. Acute Sinusitis

Sinusitis is an inflammation of the nasal tissue that narrows the nasal cavities. Acute sinusitis usually occurs when the symptoms of inflammation have lasted more than 10 days. At that time, the narrowing of the cavity will increase the production of mucus in the nose so that it makes you feel like you have difficulty breathing because of a stuffy nose. Not infrequently, acute sinusitis develops from a cold cough condition that does not improve.

4. Allergy

There are many causes of allergies. You can experience allergies due to exposure to dust or smoke. The body can also experience allergies when consuming certain foods. All of these allergens are known as allergens. Allergies themselves don't only trigger itching on the skin. Many events when allergies trigger increased mucus production in the respiratory system. This excess mucus is what eventually causes a stuffy nose.

5. Non-allergic Rhinitis

Rhinitis, or inflammation in the nose, can occur due to allergies. But besides that, inflammation in the nasal passages can also appear without being triggered by allergies. This non-allergic rhinitis condition is usually caused by exposure to certain odors or drugs. This exposure will create inflammation which triggers sneezing, increased mucus in the nose, which eventually causes symptoms of congestion. You need to see a doctor if you often experience nasal congestion due to non-allergic rhinitis. The reason is, non-allergic rhinitis is often associated with certain health problems.